高三英语第二轮复习易错知识点总结 高三英语第二轮复习侧重点

高考英语更新时间:2021-12-04 15:01:00作者:文/留学网关注度:

高三英语第二轮复习都是复习什么?? Q00高三网

主要有以下专题: 冠词 名词 动词 情态动词 代词 介词 连词 数词 形容词与副词 定语从句 名词性从句 状语从句 主谓一致 倒装 省略、反意疑问句、插入语 主要就这些,具体的内容您可以到下面的网站下载:http://www.jtywx.net/jty/main/index.sht...Q00高三网

高三英语第二轮复习易错知识点总结Q00高三网

高三英语第二轮复习易错知识点总结

有很多的同学是非常想知道,高三英语第二轮复习易错知识点有哪些,小编整理了相关信息,希望会对大家有所帮助!Q00高三网

高中英语易错知识点有哪些

01Q00高三网

名词Q00高三网

很多学生对名词的性、数、格还有部分集合名词的用法把握不准,概念不太清晰。Q00高三网

1. He told me a good news just now.Q00高三网

句中的a要去掉,因为news是不可数名词。一些汉语概念为可数的词在英语中却是不可数的,表示数量时在要其前加a piece of,类似的词有:advice, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。Q00高三网

2. That girl loves reading book.Q00高三网

可数名词单数不能孤零零地放在句子里,或前面加冠词the,不定冠词a和an,限定词this,that,my,his,her等等或者数词one,或将其变为复数。此处最好变为books.Q00高三网

3. He went into a book's shop and bought a dictionary.Q00高三网

一般有生命的东西的名词的所有格用’s,如my mother’s car, 而此处适宜用名词修饰名词,改为a book shop.Q00高三网

4. My family is watching TV.Q00高三网

一些集合名词如看成一个整体,则用单数的谓语动词,如My family is a happy one. 如果强调集合中每个个体的个人行为,则用复数的谓语动词。此处看电视是个体行为,应把is改为are。类似的词有:team, class, audience等。Q00高三网

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.Q00高三网

中学阶段,以“o”结尾的名词中有四个常用词变复数时要加es,它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的基本上都加s变为复数。Q00高三网

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.Q00高三网

以f, fe 结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe 加ves,如knife—knives, thief—thieves; 而roof 和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把believes改为beliefs.Q00高三网

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代词Q00高三网

使用代词时请注意其单、复数,主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。Q00高三网

【最全】人称代词物主代词表格Q00高三网

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。Q00高三网

7. This is my book. 这是我的书。Q00高三网

8. We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。Q00高三网

名词性物主代词起名词的作用。Q00高三网

9. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。Q00高三网

10. He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。Q00高三网

注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。Q00高三网

例:It's hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It's hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)Q00高三网

名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Q00高三网

为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。Q00高三网

My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag,可写成:My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.Q00高三网

1)物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如:Q00高三网

John had cut his finger; apparently(显然地)there was a broken( break的过去分词破碎的;损坏的)glass on his desk. 约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破玻璃杯。Q00高三网

物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种,形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。Q00高三网

名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--'s属格结构,例如Jack'scap(帽子)意思为ThecapisJack's.Hiscap意为Thecapishis.2)名词性物主代词的句法功能Q00高三网

a.作主语,例如:MayIuseyourpen?Yoursworksbetter.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?你的比我的好用。Q00高三网

b. 作宾语,例如:Q00高三网

I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。Q00高三网

c. 作介词宾语,例如:Q00高三网

Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours. 你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。Q00高三网

d. 作主语补语,例如:Q00高三网

The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。Q00高三网

12.He is one of those speakers who make his ideas perfectly clear.Q00高三网

定语从句的先行词是those speakers,为复数,因此从句中的指示代词应为复数,应把his改为their。Q00高三网

13. Whom do you think has left the lights on?Q00高三网

放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的do you think / believe / guess / imagine / suppose等都不参与句子成分。本句中去掉do you think后缺的是主语,应把Whom改为Who。Q00高三网

14. The boss pretended not to see John and I.Q00高三网

John和I在句中都做的宾语,应把 I 改为me。Q00高三网

15. These books are mine;those in the bag are her.Q00高三网

her是形容词性物主代词,后面应该加名词books,或把her 改为hers。Q00高三网

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数词Q00高三网

16. There are fourteen hundreds students in our school.Q00高三网

hundred / thousand / million / score/ dozen等词前有具体数字时后不加s,前面没有具体数字时在其后加s 和of,表示大约几百几千的概念。如 two hundred students(两百个学生),hundreds of students(成百上千个学生)。例句中应把hundreds改为hundred。Q00高三网

17. Their school is twice as larger as our school.Q00高三网

表倍数关系的as...as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。因此应把larger改为large.Q00高三网

18. Today’s homework is a five-hundred-words composition.Q00高三网

几个单词由连字符连接而组成的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数,所以把five-hundred-words改为five-hundred-word.Q00高三网

19. Two third of the students in our school are from America.Q00高三网

英语表达中分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时分母后要加s,所以就把third 改为thirds.Q00高三网

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形容词和副词Q00高三网

形容词和副词容易被误用,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。Q00高三网

20. The patient appeared nervously when he talked to the doctor.Q00高三网

appear在此是个系动词,其后应接形容词作表语。所以应把nervously改为nervous.Q00高三网

21. The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time.Q00高三网

此句需要一个副词来修饰,hardly是副词,但意为“几乎不”,hard 也可以是副词,表努力,因此把 hardly 改为hard.Q00高三网

22. This shirt is more cheaper than that one.Q00高三网

more只构成比较级,而不能修饰比较级。因此把more去掉。Q00高三网

23. He is the most successful of the two businessmen.Q00高三网

两者相比较时,比较级前用定冠词,三者或三者以上才用most,因此把most改为more.Q00高三网

24. He works less harder than he used to.Q00高三网

表不如…...时用less加上形容词和副词的原级,因此把harder改为hard.Q00高三网

25. The book is fairly more interesting than that one.Q00高三网

fairly只能修饰形容词和副词的原级,可以修饰比较级的副词或短语有:much, even, still, far, a lot, a little, a bit, any, no, by far, rather等,因此把fairly改为rather.Q00高三网

26. This is as an interesting a story as the one in the magazine.Q00高三网

as … as中间的词序是as加上形容词加上a(n)加上名词再加上as,因此应改为as interesting a story as the one.Q00高三网

27. The weather here is nicer than Xizang.Q00高三网

同样的事物才能相比较,weather和Xizang不具有可比性,因此应改为The weather here is nicer than that of Xizang.Q00高三网

28. I would rather take a train than went by bus.Q00高三网

这个词组为would rather do… than do…,因此把went改为go.Q00高三网

29. Is there interesting anything at the meeting?Q00高三网

修饰anything, something, everything, nothing的形容词都要放在它们的后面。Q00高三网

30. I never have seen such a person before.Q00高三网

像never之类的副词在句中应放在be动词、助动词之后,实意动词之前。因为应改为I have never seen such a person before.Q00高三网

31. The book is worth to be read.Q00高三网

be worth doing意为值得被做。因此改为The book is worth reading.Q00高三网

32. It is sure that he will succeed.Q00高三网

sure的主语只能为人,而certain的主语可为人和物。因此把sure改为certain.Q00高三网

33. He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present.Q00高三网

alive 为表语形容词,偶尔也做后置定语。因此把alive改为living,或把alive 放在writers后面。Q00高三网

34. I don’t know that he has finished the work yet.Q00高三网

yet用于否定和疑问句,already用于肯定句。把yet 改为already.Q00高三网

35. He said nearly nothing at the meeting.Q00高三网

nearly不与否定词用在同一个句子中,而almost可以。因此把nearly 改为almost。Q00高三网

05Q00高三网

介词Q00高三网

36. He usually goes to school by his father’s car.Q00高三网

by加上名词表示一种交通方式,中间什么都不加,如by car, by bus, by plane等;如果名词前有其他的词修饰,则应用除by以外的其他介词,此处把by改为in.Q00高三网

37. Please wait me at the school gate.Q00高三网

wait为不及物动词,需加介词for后才能再跟名词或代词做宾语。Q00高三网

38. He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years.Q00高三网

marry不跟 with连用,应把with改为to。Q00高三网

39. I finished the work on time under the help of him.Q00高三网

“在...…的帮助下”用with而不用under。Q00高三网

06Q00高三网

情态动词Q00高三网

40. He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on.Q00高三网

表特别有把握的肯定判断时用must,因此把can 改为must。Q00高三网

41. He need come here before the meeting begins.Q00高三网

作情态动词时need用在否定,疑问和条件句中,不能用于肯定句中,而作实意动词时则可以。所以应改为:He needs to come here before the meeting begins.Q00高三网

42. He used to get up very early in the morning, and now he is still doing so.Q00高三网

used to 用来表示过去常常做某事而现在不了,所以应把后半句改为:but now he is not doing so.Q00高三网

43. I needn’t come yesterday because all the work had been finished.Q00高三网

由于情态动词本身不体现时态,所以在谈论过去的事情时在情态动词后加 have done,因此在 needn’t 后加have。Q00高三网

44.You hadn’t better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow.Q00高三网

had better 的否定在 better 后面加not。Q00高三网

07Q00高三网

时态Q00高三网

英语的常用时态有十六种,一般根据上下文和时间状语来确定时态。Q00高三网

45. I will tell her about that when she will come tomorrow.Q00高三网

主句为将来时,其时间、条件和让步状语从句中用一般现在时。因此将will come改为comes。Q00高三网

46. The meeting is about to begin in ten minutes.Q00高三网

be about to 一般不与具体的时间状语连用。因此把 in ten minutes 去掉。Q00高三网

47. The boy opened his eyes for a moment, looking at the captain and then died.Q00高三网

此处look并非伴随状语,而是三个并列的谓语动词,因此把looking 改为looked。Q00高三网

48. I have bought this bike for ten years and I am still using it now.Q00高三网

当句中有for加一段时间作状语时,谓语动词必须为延续性动词,此处把bought改为kept。Q00高三网

49.I haven’t learnt any English before I came here.Q00高三网

我来这儿已经是过去的动作,在此之前发生的事应该用过去完成时。因此应把haven’t改为hadn’t。Q00高三网

08Q00高三网

语态Q00高三网

及物动词用在主动语态时要有宾语,因此可以变为被动语态;不及物动词用于主动语态时不能接宾语,因此无被动语态。Q00高三网

50. The two thieves have been disappeared.Q00高三网

disappear 为不及物动词,因此不能用于被动语态。所以把 been去掉。Q00高三网

51. The building built now will be our teaching building.Q00高三网

表“现在正在建的”应用被动语态的正在进行时,因此在built 前加being。Q00高三网

52. He is being operated by the famous doctor.Q00高三网

主动语态变为被动语态时,应注意短语动词的完整性,别忘了介词或副词。“给...…做手术”应为operate on sb,所以在operated 后加上on。Q00高三网

53. I wonder if the doctor has been sent.Q00高三网

原因同上,应在sent 后加上for。Q00高三网

54. The book written by him is sold well.Q00高三网

说一本书畅销是指书本身的属性,因此不用被动语态。本句应改为:The book written by him sells well.Q00高三网

55. This history book is worthy reading.Q00高三网

“值得被做”可以有如下几种说法:be worth doing; be worthy of being done; be worthy to be done. 因此本句可改为:This history book is worthy to be read.Q00高三网

09Q00高三网

非谓语动词Q00高三网

56. We are going to talk about the problem discussing at the last meeting.Q00高三网

此处为分词作定语,问题应该被讨论,所以把discussing改为discussed。Q00高三网

57. The girl dressed herself in red is my sister.Q00高三网

dress为及物动词,意为“给...…穿衣服”,此处为分词作定语修饰girl, girl与dress是被动关系,因此把herself去掉。Q00高三网

58. Being seriously ill, his classmates sent him to hospital.Q00高三网

分词作状语时,其逻辑主语为这句话的主语,此句应为“因为他病了,他的同学才把他送到医院去”,因此把前半句改为:He being seriously ill.Q00高三网

59. Having not seen her for many years, we could hardly recognize her.Q00高三网

现在分词的否定应把not放在现在分词前面,所以前半句应改为:Not having seen her for many years.Q00高三网

60. Seeing from the space, the earth looks like a ball.Q00高三网

分词作状语,其逻辑主语应是这句话的主语,此句中地球应该被看,所以把Seeing 改为Seen。Q00高三网

61.English is easy to learn it.Q00高三网

此句中是不定式作原因状语修饰easy, English应该是learn的逻辑宾语,所以把it去掉。Q00高三网

62. I will get somebody repair the recorder for you.Q00高三网

“让某人做某事”可以有以下几种表达法:make sb do sth; have sb do sth; get sb to sth. 因此在repair 前加to。Q00高三网

63. She decided to work harder in order to not fall behind the others.Q00高三网

不定式的否定把not放在to前面。因此应改为:She decided to work harder in order not to fall behind the others.Q00高三网

64.It’s better to laugh than crying.Q00高三网

表比较时比较的双方应为同种结构,或都是名词或都是不定式。因此有两种改法:It’s better to laugh than to cry 或 It’s better laughing than crying.Q00高三网

66. It’s no use to send for the doctor.Q00高三网

做某事是没用的要说成It’s no use doing,所以把to send 改为sending。Q00高三网

67. She practices to play the piano after school every day.Q00高三网

practise 后只跟动名词作宾语,因此把to play 改为playing。Q00高三网

68. When the teacher came in, he stopped listening to the teacher.Q00高三网

stop doing 为停止做这件事,而stop to do 为停下来正在做的事去做这件事。所以后半句应该为:he stopped to listen to the teacher.Q00高三网

学好英语有哪些窍门

如果能够接触到不一样的语言环境,对你学习英语会很有帮助,最好是能够到说英语的人多的地方去交流学习,如果每天早上我们听到的都是英语,经过几个月,我们的英语也会见长很多,我们一定要去学会学习自己不认识的单词,也就是要大量的积累单词和词汇,现在有很多人会写英语但是不会说,也有很多人会说,但是不认识英语单词,这两种人,其实都是要学习,只有两者都兼顾了,我们的英语才算真的学好了。、Q00高三网

每天可以坚持看一个外国的电影,每天坚持去看,去帮助孩子们学习,其实所有的学习都一样,我们要从学习中找到适合自己的学习方法,多听听别人是怎么学习的。Q00高三网

高三英语第二轮复习侧重点

以阅读为主,兼顾单词、语法,背一些作文模板还是很有必要的。2013-03-16回答者:10247406852个回答a,type:normal" data-rank="25:187546875">高三英语第二轮复习都是复习什么??问:就是专题复习 都有哪些专题 请都罗列出来吧更多...Q00高三网

标签: 高三英语易错知识点 高中英语

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