2018江苏英语高考真题(含解析)
9LF高三网
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语(江苏卷) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段...9LF高三网
9LF高三网
2018江苏高考英语试题及答案【Word真题试卷】
注意:如有排版问题请全屏查看,效果更佳!9LF高三网
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试9LF高三网
英 语(江苏卷)9LF高三网
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)9LF高三网
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。9LF高三网
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)9LF高三网
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。9LF高三网
例:How much is the shirt? 9LF高三网
A. £ 19. 15.9LF高三网
B. £ 9. 18.9LF高三网
C. £ 9. 15.9LF高三网
答案是 C。9LF高三网
1.What will James do tomorrow ?9LF高三网
A.Watch a TV program.9LF高三网
B.Give a talk.9LF高三网
C.Write a report.9LF高三网
2.What can we say about the woman? 9LF高三网
A.She's generour.9LF高三网
B.She's curious.9LF高三网
C.She's helpful.9LF高三网
3.When does the train leave?9LF高三网
A.At 6:30.9LF高三网
B.At8:30.9LF高三网
C.At 10:30.9LF高三网
4.How does the woman go to work?9LF高三网
A.By car.9LF高三网
B.On foot.9LF高三网
C.By bike 9LF高三网
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?9LF高三网
A.Classmates.9LF高三网
B.Teacher and student.9LF高三网
C.Doctor and patient.9LF高三网
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)9LF高三网
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。9LF高三网
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。9LF高三网
6.What does the woman regret?9LF高三网
A.Giving up her research.9LF高三网
B.Dropping out of college.9LF高三网
C.Changiny her major. 9LF高三网
7.What is the woman interested in studying now?9LF高三网
A.Ecology.9LF高三网
B.Education. 9LF高三网
C.Chemistry. 9LF高三网
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。9LF高三网
8.What is the man? 9LF高三网
A.A hotel manager.9LF高三网
B.A tour guide.9LF高三网
C.A taxi driver.9LF高三网
9.What is the man doing for the woman?9LF高三网
A.looking for some local foods.9LF高三网
B.Showing her around the seaside.9LF高三网
C.Offering information about a hotel.9LF高三网
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。9LF高三网
10.Where does the conversation probably take place?9LF高三网
A.In an office.9LF高三网
B.At home9LF高三网
C.At a restaurant.9LF高三网
11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?9LF高三网
A.Goto a concert.9LF高三网
B.Visit a friend9LF高三网
C.work extra hours.9LF高三网
12.Who is Alice going to call? 9LF高三网
A.Mike .9LF高三网
B.Joan 9LF高三网
C.Catherine .9LF高三网
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。9LF高三网
13.Why does the woman meet the man?9LF高三网
A.To look at an apartment.9LF高三网
B.To deliver some furniture.9LF高三网
C.To have a meal together.9LF高三网
14.What does the woman like about the carpet?9LF高三网
A.Its color.9LF高三网
B.Its design.9LF高三网
C. Its quality .9LF高三网
15.What does the man say about the kitchen?9LF高三网
A.It's a good size.9LF高三网
B.It's newly painted.9LF高三网
C. It's adequately equipped .9LF高三网
16.What will the woman probably do next?9LF高三网
A.Go downtown.9LF高三网
B.Talk with her friend.9LF高三网
C.Make payment .9LF高三网
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。9LF高三网
17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?9LF高三网
A.Movie fans .9LF高三网
B.News reporters.9LF高三网
C.College students .9LF高三网
18.When did the speaker take English classes?9LF高三网
A.Before he left his hometown.9LF高三网
B.After he came to America.9LF高三网
C.When he was 15 years old.9LF高三网
19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?9LF高三网
A.He's proud.9LF高三网
B.He's sympathetic.9LF高三网
C.He's grateful .9LF高三网
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?9LF高三网
A.How education shaped his life.9LF高三网
B.How his language skills improved.9LF高三网
C.How he managed his business well.9LF高三网
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)9LF高三网
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)9LF高三网
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9LF高三网
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.9LF高三网
A. however 9LF高三网
B. whatever9LF高三网
C. whichever9LF高三网
D. whenever9LF高三网
答案是B。9LF高三网
21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.zx.x.k9LF高三网
A. where 9LF高三网
B. when9LF高三网
C. why9LF高三网
D. how9LF高三网
22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.9LF高三网
A. indicate 9LF高三网
B. investigate9LF高三网
C. imitate9LF高三网
D. innovate9LF高三网
23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.9LF高三网
A. that9LF高三网
B. where9LF高三网
C. which9LF高三网
D. when9LF高三网
24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.9LF高三网
A. would9LF高三网
B. should 9LF高三网
C. could 9LF高三网
D. might9LF高三网
25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.9LF高三网
A. calls for9LF高三网
B. calls on9LF高三网
C. calls off 9LF高三网
D. calls up9LF高三网
26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.9LF高三网
A. having exceeded 9LF高三网
B. to exceed 9LF高三网
C. exceeded 9LF高三网
D. exceeding9LF高三网
27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish _______ a second chance to become more involved.9LF高三网
A. had9LF高三网
B. will have9LF高三网
C. would have had9LF高三网
D. have had9LF高三网
28. —You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.9LF高三网
—Oh, _______ You’re kidding.9LF高三网
A. so what?9LF高三网
B. go ahead.9LF高三网
C. come on.9LF高三网
D. what for?9LF高三网
29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.9LF高三网
A. Once 9LF高三网
B. Unless9LF高三网
C. If9LF高三网
D. When9LF高三网
30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.9LF高三网
A. had been carried out9LF高三网
B. would be carried out9LF高三网
C.is being carried out9LF高三网
D. has been carried out9LF高三网
31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.9LF高三网
A. have developed 9LF高三网
B. had developed 9LF高三网
C. will have developed 9LF高三网
D. developed9LF高三网
32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.9LF高三网
A. assignment9LF高三网
B. association 9LF高三网
C. acquisition 9LF高三网
D. assumption9LF高三网
33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.9LF高三网
A. in line with9LF高三网
B. in reply to 9LF高三网
C. in return for9LF高三网
D. in honour of 9LF高三网
34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.9LF高三网
A. keen9LF高三网
B. reluctant9LF高三网
C. anxious9LF高三网
D. ready9LF高三网
35. —What happened? Your boss seems to _______.9LF高三网
—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?9LF高三网
A. be over the moon9LF高三网
B. laugh his head off9LF高三网
C. be all ears 9LF高三网
D. fly off the handle9LF高三网
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)9LF高三网
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将9LF高三网
该项涂黑。9LF高三网
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been 9LF高三网
36to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断)with a37disease. There was no38 , only pain relief.9LF高三网
Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a39journey, as they caught sight of an old 9LF高三网
hikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.9LF高三网
This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and40recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and 9LF高三网
Moth had just £320 in the bank. They planned to keep the41low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42hamburger shop treat.9LF高三网
Wild camping is43in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up449LF高三网
and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot45than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor46all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial47 , found his symptoms were strangely48by their daily tiring journey.9LF高三网
49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they 9LF高三网
thought had50forever. "Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes51to a thread, but we were alive."9LF高三网
During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, " 52had taken every material 9LF高三网
thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n)53written book. It had also given me a54 , either to leave that page55or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”9LF高三网
36. A. drawn upB. used upC. backed upD. kept up9LF高三网
37. A. mildB. commonC. preventableD. serious9LF高三网
38. A. cureB. luckC. care D. promise9LF高三网
39. A. businessB. walkingC. bus D. rail9LF高三网
40. A. expectedB. frighteningC. disappointingD. surprising9LF高三网
41. A. budgetB. revenueC. compensationD. allowance9LF高三网
42. A. frequentB. occasionalC. abundantD. constant9LF高三网
43. A. unpopularB. lawfulC. attractiveD. illegal9LF高三网
44. A. soonB. earlyC. lateD. slowly9LF高三网
45. A. harderB. easierC. cheaperD. funnier9LF高三网
46. A. rolledB. bledC. achedD. trembled9LF高三网
47. A. struggleB. progressC. excitementD. research9LF高三网
48. A. developedB. controlledC. reducedD. increased9LF高三网
49. A. InitiallyB. EventuallyC. TemporarilyD. Consequently9LF高三网
50. A. gainedB. keptC. woundedD. lost9LF高三网
51. A. sewnB. washedC. wornD. ironed9LF高三网
52. A. DoctorsB. HikingC. LawyersD. Homelessness9LF高三网
53. A. well B. partlyC. neatlyD. originally9LF高三网
54. A. choiceB. rewardC. promiseD. break9LF高三网
55. A. looseB. fullC. blankD. missing9LF高三网
第三部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)9LF高三网
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并9LF高三网
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9LF高三网
A9LF高三网
The Metropolitan Museum of Art9LF高三网
1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 100289LF高三网
211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.org9LF高三网
Entrances9LF高三网
Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street9LF高三网
Hours9LF高三网
Open 7 days a week.9LF高三网
Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:309LF高三网
Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:009LF高三网
Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,January 1,and the first Monday in May.9LF高三网
Admission9LF高三网
$25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters(回廊)on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.9LF高三网
Free with Admission9LF高三网
All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and9LF高三网
family/children's programs are free with admission.9LF高三网
Ask about today's activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.9LF高三网
The Cloisters Museum and Gardens9LF高三网
The Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive9LF高三网
collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.9LF高三网
Hours: Open 7 days a week.9LF高三网
March-October 10:00-17:159LF高三网
November-February 10:00-16:459LF高三网
Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,and January 1.9LF高三网
56. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?9LF高三网
A. $12.B. $37.C. $ 50.D. $ 629LF高三网
57. The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that ________.9LF高三网
A.it opens all the year round 9LF高三网
B. its collections date from the Middle Ages9LF高三网
C.it has a modern European-style garden 9LF高三网
D.it sells excellent European glass collections9LF高三网
B9LF高三网
In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted(享有)a special meat soup called consomme. Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze's chain shops also set a new standard for dining out, which helped to establish Roze as the inventor of the modern restaurant.9LF高三网
Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants. Take9LF高三网
visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta(意大利面食)when their plates matched their food.When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.9LF高三网
Lighting matters, too. When Berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldn't tell how much they'd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none the wiser—they didn’t feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert.9LF高三网
Time is money, but that principle means different things for different types of restaurants. Unlike fast-food places. fine dining shops prefer customers to stay longer and spend. One way to9LF高三网
encourage customers to stay and order that extra round: put on some Mozart(莫扎特).When9LF高三网
classical, rather than pop, music was playing, diners spent more. Fast music hurried diners out.9LF高三网
Particular scents also have an effect: diners who got the scent of lavender(薰衣草)stayed longer9LF高三网
and spent more than those who smelled lemon, or no scent.9LF高三网
Meanwhile, things that you might expect to discourage spending—"bad" tables, crowding.9LF高三网
high prices — don't necessarily. Diners at bad tables — next to the kitchen door, say — spent nearly as much as others but soon fled. It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not "be overly concerned about ‘bad' tables," given that they're profitable. As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restaurant's reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices. And doubling a buffet's price led customers to say that its pizza was 11 percent tastier.9LF高三网
58. The underlined phrase "none the wiser" in paragraph 3 most probably implies that the9LF高三网
customers were .9LF高三网
A. not aware of eating more than usual 9LF高三网
B. not willing to share food with others9LF高三网
C. not conscious of the food quality 9LF高三网
D. not fond of the food provided9LF高三网
59. How could a fine dining shop make more profit?9LF高三网
A. playing classical music.9LF高三网
B. Introducing lemon scent.9LF高三网
C. Making the light brighter,9LF高三网
D. Using plates of larger size.9LF高三网
60. What does the last paragraph talk about?9LF高三网
A. Tips to attract more customers.9LF高三网
B. Problems restaurants are faced with.9LF高三网
C. Ways to improve restaurants' reputation.9LF高三网
D. Common misunderstandings about restaurants.9LF高三网
C9LF高三网
If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars: Mom-and-pop9LF高三网
carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies. But in agriculture, small farmers can get9LF高三网
the best of the major players. By connecting directly with customers, and by responding quickly to9LF高三网
changes in the markets as well as in the ecosystems(生态系统), small farmers can keep one step9LF高三网
ahead of the big guys. As the co-founder of the National Young Farmers Coalition (NYFC, 美国青年农会)and a family farmer myself. I have a front-row seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming the industry.zx.xk9LF高三网
For example, take the Quick Cut Greens Harvester, a tool developed just a couple of years ago by a young farmer, Jonathan Dysinger, in Tennessee, with a small loan from a local Slow Money group. It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour—a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand—suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California. Before the tool came out, small farmers couldn't touch the price per pound offered by California farms. But now, with the combination of a better price point and a generally fresher product, they can stay in business.9LF高三网
The sustainable success of small farmers, though, won't happen without fundamental changes9LF高三网
to the industry. One crucial factor is secure access to land. Competition from investors. developers, and established large farmers makes owning one's own land unattainable for many new farmers.9LF高三网
From 2004 to 2013, agricultural land values doubled, and they continue to rise in many regions.9LF高三网
Another challenge for more than a million of the most qualified farm workers and managers is a non-existent path to citizenship — the greatest barrier to building a farm of their own. With farmers over the age of 65 outnumbering(多于)farmers younger than 35 by six to one, and with two-thirds of the nation's farmland in need of a new farmer, we must clear the path for talented people willing to grow the nation's food.9LF高三网
There are solutions that could light a path toward a more sustainable and fair farm economy,9LF高三网
but farmers can't clumsily put them together before us. We at the NYFC need broad support as we9LF高三网
urge Congress to increase farmland conservation, as we push for immigration reform, and as we9LF高三网
seek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitious next generation of farms from9LF高三网
all backgrounds. With a new farm bill to be debated in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers.9LF高三网
61. The author mentions car industry at the beginning of the passage to introduce .9LF高三网
A. the progress made in car industry9LF高三网
B. a special feature of agriculture9LF高三网
C. a trend of development in agriculture9LF高三网
D. the importance of investing in car industry9LF高三网
62. What does the author want to illustrate with the example in paragraph 2?9LF高三网
A. Loans to small local farmers are necessary.9LF高三网
B. Technology is vital for agricultural development.9LF高三网
C. Competition between small and big farms is fierce9LF高三网
D. Small farmers may gain some advantages over big ones.9LF高三网
63. What is the difficulty for those new famers?9LF高三网
A. To gain more financial aid.9LF高三网
B. To hire good farm managers.9LF高三网
C. To have fans of their own.9LF高三网
D. To win old farmers’ support.9LF高三网
64. What should farmers do for a more sustainable and fair farm economy?9LF高三网
A. Seek support beyond NYFC.9LF高三网
B. Expand farmland conservation.9LF高三网
C. Become members of NYFC.9LF高三网
D. Invest more to improve technology.9LF高三网
D9LF高三网
Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.9LF高三网
It found many youngsters(少年)now measure their status by how much public approval they9LF高三网
get online, often through “like”. Some change their behavior in real life to improve their image on the web.9LF高三网
The report into youngsters aged from 8 to 12 was carried out by Children's Commissioner (专9LF高三网
员)Anne Longfield. She said social media firms were exposing children to major emotional risks,9LF高三网
with some youngsters starting secondary school ill-equipped to cope with the tremendous pressure9LF高三网
they faced online.9LF高三网
Some social apps were popular among the children even though they supposedly require users to be at least 13.The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends—and friends of friends — to demand “likes” for their online posts.9LF高三网
The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not respond9LF高三网
to social media posts quickly, and around the clock.9LF高三网
Children aged 8 to 10 were "starting to feel happy" when others liked their posts. However,9LF高三网
those in the 10 to 12 age group were "concerned with how many people like their posts", suggesting a “need” for social recognition that gets stronger the older they become.9LF高三网
Miss Longfield warned that a generation of children risked growing up "worried about their9LF高三网
appearance and image as a result of the unrealistic lifestyles they follow on platforms, and9LF高三网
increasingly anxious about switching off due to the constant demands of social media.9LF高三网
She said: "Children are using social media with family and friends and to play games when9LF高三网
they are in primary school. But what starts as fun usage of apps turns into tremendous pressure in9LF高三网
real social media interaction at secondary school."9LF高三网
As their world expanded. she said, children compared themselves to others online in a way that was "hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves".9LF高三网
Miss Longfield added: "Then there is this push to connect—if you go offline, will you miss9LF高三网
something, will you miss out, will you show that you don't care about those people you are9LF高三网
following, all of those come together in a huge way at once."9LF高三网
"For children it is very, very difficult to cope with emotionally." The Children's Commissioner for England's study—life in Likes—found that children as young as 8 were using social media platforms largely for play.9LF高三网
However, the research—involving eight groups of 32 children aged 8 to 12—suggested that as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious online.9LF高三网
By the time they started secondary school—at age 11—children were already far more aware of their image online and felt under huge pressure to ensure their posts were popular, the report found.9LF高三网
However, they still did not know how to cope with mean-spirited jokes, or the sense of9LF高三网
incompetence they might feel if they compared themselves to celebrities(名人)or more brilliant9LF高三网
friends online. The report said they also faced pressure to respond to messages at all hours of the9LF高三网
day—especially at secondary school when more youngsters have mobile phones.9LF高三网
The Children’s Commissioner said schools and parents must now do more to prepare children9LF高三网
for the emotional minefield(雷区)they faced online. And she said social media companies must9LF高三网
also "take more responsibility". They should either monitor their websites better so that children do not sign up too early,or they should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users.9LF高三网
Javed Khan,of children's charity Bamardo's, said: "It's vital that new compulsory age-9LF高三网
appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal9LF高三网
with the growing demands of social media.9LF高三网
“It’s also hugely important for parents to know which apps their children are using.”9LF高三网
65.Why did some secondary school students feel too much pressure?9LF高三网
A. They were not provided with adequate equipment.9LF高三网
B. They were not well prepared for emotional risks.9LF高三网
C. They were required to give quick responses.9LF高三网
D. They were prevented from using mobile phones.9LF高三网
66. Some social app companies were to blame because .9LF高三网
A. they didn't adequately check their users' registration9LF高三网
B. they organized photo trips to attract more youngsters9LF高三网
C. they encouraged youngsters to post more photos9LF高三网
D. they didn't stop youngsters from staying up late9LF高三网
67. Children's comparing themselves to others online may lead to .9LF高三网
A. less friendliness to each other9LF高三网
B. lower self-identity and confidence9LF高三网
C. an increase in online cheating9LF高三网
D. a stronger desire to stay online9LF高三网
68. According to Life in Likes, as children grew,they became more anxious to .9LF高三网
A. circulate their posts quickly 9LF高三网
B. know the qualities of their posts9LF高三网
C. use mobile phones for play9LF高三网
D. get more public approval9LF高三网
69. What should parents do to solve the problem?9LF高三网
A. Communicate more with secondary schools.9LF高三网
B. Urge media companies to create safer apps.9LF高三网
C. Keep track of children's use of social media.9LF高三网
D. Forbid their children from visiting the web.9LF高三网
70. What does the passage mainly talk about?9LF高三网
A. The influence of social media on children.9LF高三网
B. The importance of social media to children.9LF高三网
C. The problem in building a healthy relationship.9LF高三网
D. The measure to reduce risks from social media.9LF高三网
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)9LF高三网
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。9LF高三网
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。9LF高三网
How Arts Promote Our Economy9LF高三网
When most people think of the arts, they imagine the end product, the beautiful painting, a wonderful piece of music, or an award-winning performance in the theater. But arts groups bring broader value to our communities. The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged.9LF高三网
The arts create jobs that help develop the economy. Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts, managers, musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art. These people earn a living wage for their professional knowledge and skills.9LF高三网
Another group of folks is needed to help market the event. “If you build it they will come” is a misleading belief. Painters, digital media experts, photographers, booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and promote the event. According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10,000 people as full-or part-time employees or independent contractors.9LF高三网
A successful arts neighborhoods creates a ripple effect(连锁反应)throughout a community. In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to our town, the location was considered a poor area of town. After investing more than $1 million in reconstructing the building, we began producing a full season of theater performances, jazz concerts, and year-round arts education programs in 2008. Nearly 40 percent of jazz lovers live outside of the Dallas city limits and drive or fly in to enjoy an evening in the Bishop Arts District.9LF高三网
No doubt the theater has contributed to the area’s development and economic growth. Today, there are galleries, studios, restaurants and newly built work spaces where neighbors share experiences, where there is renewed life and energy. In this way, arts and culture also serve as a public good.9LF高三网
Teco Theatrical Productions Inc. made use of Bloomberg’s investment of $35,000 to get nearly $400,000 in public and private sector support during the two-year period. Further, Dallas arts and arts-based businesses produce $298 for every dollar the city spends on arts programming and facilities. In Philadelphia, a metro area smaller than Dallas, the arts have an economic impact of almost $3 million and support 44,000 jobs, 80 percent of which actually lie outside the arts industry, including accountants, marketers, construction workers, hotel managers, printers, and other kinds of art workers.9LF高三网
The arts are efficient economic drivers and when they are supported, the entire small-business community benefits.9LF高三网
It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit. But in order to stay in business, arts groups must produce returns. If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan B. But those who truly understand the economic impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.9LF高三网
Arts as an economic driver9LF高三网 | Our communities (71) ______ from arts in terms of economy.9LF高三网 |
(72) ______ of arts’ promoting our economy9LF高三网 | Arts activity demands a(n) (73) ______ effort. It involves creation, performance, and (74) ______.9LF高三网 ★Artists make a living through their creative work.9LF高三网 ★Others get paid by marketing the event.9LF高三网 |
Arts have a gradually spreading (75) ______. They could help promote other industries whether they lie inside or outside arts.9LF高三网 ★Besides tickets, some jazz lovers will pay their (76)_______ to and from the events.9LF高三网 ★Arts contribute to cultural development when people gather together to share their experience and renew their energy.9LF高三网 |
Investment in arts could produce potential (77)_______ economic results.9LF高三网 ★TeCo used a $35,000 art investment to attract an overall support of $400,000.9LF高三网 ★In Dallas, one dollar invested in arts could harvest and extraordinary return of nearly $300.9LF高三网 ★In Philadelphia the arts have created about 35,000 job opportunities for workers (78)_______ arts industry.9LF高三网 |
Art students making a good living9LF高三网 | With these (79)_______ in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have a(n) (80)_______ plan.9LF高三网 |
第五部分: 书面表达(满分25 分)9LF高三网
81. 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。9LF高三网
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【写作内容】9LF高三网
1. 用约30个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象;9LF高三网
2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。9LF高三网
【写作要求】9LF高三网
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句; 9LF高三网
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;9LF高三网
3. 不必写标题。9LF高三网
【评分标准】9LF高三网
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。9LF高三网
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英语试题参考答案9LF高三网
第一部分(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)9LF高三网
1. B 2. C3. C4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C10. C9LF高三网
11. A 12. B 13. A14. A 15. C 16. B17. C 18. B19. C 20. A9LF高三网
第二部分(共35小题;每小题1分,共35分)9LF高三网
21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A26. D 27. A 28. C29. B 30. A9LF高三网
31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D9LF高三网
41. A 42. B43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 9LF高三网
51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C9LF高三网
第三部分(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)9LF高三网
56. C 57. B 58. A 59. A60. D61. B62. D 63. C 64. A65. B9LF高三网
66. A 67. B 68. D 69. C 70. A9LF高三网
第四部分(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)9LF高三网
71. benefit 72. Ways73. joint/collective 74. Promotion/marketing75. Effect 9LF高三网
76. fares77. Positive78. outside/beyond 79. statistics/data/analyses 80. Alternative9LF高三网
第五部分(满分25分)9LF高三网
Possible version one:9LF高三网
As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of9LF高三网
information for shopping in our own consumption. Interestingly, the same rating may have9LF高三网
different influences on different consumers.9LF高三网
I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever I purchase. Firstly, the higher rating means9LF高三网
the higher quality of the product, or better service. Based on the ratings, I bought my beloved9LF高三网
backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods. Secondly, ratings can save time to9LF高三网
make decisions in shopping. For example, there are huge amounts of reference books which I9LF高三网
am often confused to choose from. In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy9LF高三网
books according to the ratings.9LF高三网
There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. The9LF高三网
advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. It is necessary to hold an9LF高三网
objective attitude towards ratings.9LF高三网
Possible version two:9LF高三网
Nowadays, most commodities or services are rated through certain channels. These ratings,9LF高三网
easy to access, are playing an increasingly important role in customers' purchase decision.9LF高三网
However, results are sometimes unsatisfactory.9LF高三网
There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience to consumers, but they are9LF高三网
often misleading and unreliable. As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others’9LF高三网
judgment on the product or service concerned. Every judgment comes from a specific need or a9LF高三网
unique psychological state. Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own9LF高三网
judgment. Another fact should not be neglected that some of the ratings are the outcome of a9LF高三网
careful manipulation of companies or sellers. It has become a common practice for some to pay9LF高三网
for good ratings on their products or services so as to increase their sales.9LF高三网
Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.9LF高三网
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2018年江苏英语高考试题(含答案)
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绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(江苏卷) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) ...更多内容,百度(www.baidu.com)一下,你懂的。9LF高三网
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江苏高考英语试题及答案 高考英语试题